My father died two years ago without leaving a will. What is the process for sorting this matter?

Question Details: The only asset my father left was a house which I now live in with my wife and five children. I am the eldest of four boys. He had arranged for the house to be divided into shares as follows: 50% to myself, with the remaining 50% divided between himself and my youngest brother. My brother has said that he is willing to gift me his share of the house, provided I don't sell it (to which I have agreed). How is my father's remaining share to be split between his four sons?

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Answers by Lawyers

Community Law Wellington & Hutt Valley

When a person dies without leaving a will, this is called an "intestacy" (or it is said that the person "died intestate"). When this happens, the court can appoint an administrator to administer the deceased’s estate. This means that the court will appoint someone to deal with any property or assets that the person who died has left.

When someone dies without a Will, there are certain rules under the Administration Act 1969 that govern who gets what property. Generally, priority is given to the spouse, then the children. Assuming that your father did not have a partner who survived him, his share in the house would usually be divided equally between his children. However, we cannot give you very detailed information about how the share in the house will be divided, because it will also depend on other factors - like whether he had any debts, for example, and exactly how the ownership of the house was written on the title.

It would probably be a good idea to get legal advice about this. If your father's name is on the title of the house, you will almost certainly need the help of a lawyer to take his name off the title (see this question someone else asked: lawspot.org.nz).

For more information about intestacy, click this link: www.communitylaw.org.nz

For more information about Administrators, go to this link: www.communitylaw.org.nz

To find a court near you, look here: www.justice.govt.nz.

Answered 20 Dec 2012. The IMPORTANT NOTICE below is part of this answer.

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